at what age to potty train a dog

Information technology'due south an exciting time when you bring your new puppy habitation, but a new pet likewise comes with challenges. I of the first and biggest challenges that you may face is that of potty training. Some puppies will learn this speedily, while others will struggle with it for a while. During this training menstruation, e'er recollect to be patient, remain calm, and be consistent. If you stay positive and follow these guidelines, potty training can be a simple process.

1. one

   Introduce your new pup to its new home, family and their role. Just similar when you are new to a place or group, your new pet may be bursting with curiosity, excitement, fear or joy. Now is the best time to lay out the foundation for a practiced and pleasant relationship with your pet. For a puppy to settle in and learn to trust and respect you and everyone at home, information technology is very important to plant your expectations of your puppy and exist consistent with them.

   • Simply bear witness your pet the areas where they are immune to be. Initially practise non let your new pet roam and explore on their own, specially, if yous don't want them to exercise their business concern at that place. For example, if the upstairs area or bedrooms are off limits, close them off and do not allow your puppy to explore there.

2. 2

   Understand your puppy's particular breed behavior and needs. Research your dogs breed traits and special needs or whatever beliefs that you lot should be aware of and look out for. For example, If your puppy is a tiny lilliputian chihuahua, their bladder will be very small and they will need to urinate more than ofttimes; accidents will happen even if they are well trained.

   • Although most dogs are highly intelligent, they don't think similar humans do. It is often a problem when we expect them to empathise simple command words or tell you that they need to pee or poop. For this reason, you must exist willing to understand how they communicate with you and study the clues they give and get from you lot.

3. 3

   Keep an eye on your puppy. While potty training, information technology is platonic to keep your puppy where yous tin sentinel it at all times. This will allow you to wait for early signs that information technology needs to go and help to foreclose accidents. Signs when they might become are when they beginning circling, scratching, and sniffing.^[1]

   • Some of the signs to look for include whining, circling, sniffing, barking, or any sudden behavior change. When you see any of these signs, immediately pb the dog outside.

4. 4

   Interrupt accidents. If yous grab your puppy in the act of urinating or defecating indoors, make a sudden noise such as a clap, and say the discussion "no." And so, apace lead the dog outside.^[2]

   • You want to startle but non to scare the dog. The intent hither is to become their immediate attention and know that you lot disapprove marking or pooping indoors. Yous likewise want to be consistent, using the same give-and-take and/or noise each time.
   • You may not get the same result if the dog is defecating, because most puppies volition not be able to stop this. Merely, you should notwithstanding practise the same thing as role of the pedagogy process.
   • Never punish your puppy for accidents. The canis familiaris does not know it is doing anything wrong. Do not force your puppy to smell or go on reminding them of their actions. They volition non recollect and could mayhap become scared of you.^[three]
   • When you employ penalization to finish them from going indoors it tin can confuse your canis familiaris and even go far worse. Your domestic dog could only empathise that y'all become mad when you meet them potty and will hide from you lot when they demand to go, most likely in places that are hard to reach for you.

5. five

   Cull a potty zone. It is best to pick a certain area outside and accept your canis familiaris in that location every time it needs to become. You should choice a spot that is not visited by other dogs and is easy to clean upwards.

   • Your puppy will think the smell of urine and start to associate the area as its "bath."
   • Selection an area that is easy to become to rapidly. You will exist visiting this area frequently during the training process.
   • Until your puppy has had its third ready of vaccines, you should avoid areas where other dogs go or have recently gone, such every bit parks. Information technology's a good idea to discuss this with your veterinarian.
   • When taking your canis familiaris exterior, information technology'due south a skilful idea to keep information technology on a leash so you tin can teach it to go in a specific location. You can likewise more hands proceed an centre on the canis familiaris, so you lot'll know when it is done.

6. half dozen

   Choose a specific sound or discussion command. Every time you lot take your puppy outside to their surface area, use the word "go," or option another command. This will teach information technology to go in that specific location.

   • The canis familiaris will brainstorm to recognize the command and sympathize what you want it to do. This will help the dog to learn when and where it should exist urinating or defecating.
   • Utilize that command only when you want them to go. This will avert confusion

7. 7

   Praise successes. Ever praise your puppy every time it uses the appropriate surface area. Use a cheerful, happy voice that lets the dog know it has pleased you.

   • Being consistent with this will give them an emotional incentive to do their concern in the right place.

8. 8

   Brand potty time a relaxing and rewarding event for your puppy to look frontwards to. To encourage your dog to patiently hold and wait until you allow them to become they must starting time bask information technology.

   • Going out for a walk and relieving themselves should be an awarding feel every domestic dog should savour.
   • Practise not interrupt your dog if they are doing their business where yous want them to go. Allow them to relax, loosen up and relieve themselves.
   • You tin can as well give your puppy a small treat afterward to assist encourage information technology.^[4] For some dogs, though, this tin too be a distraction.

9. 9

   Clean up accidents right away. When your dog has an accident inside, information technology is important to clean the surface area thoroughly. This will aid prevent the dog from wanting to go again in the same place.^[5]

   • Use an enzymatic cleaner, non one that contains ammonia. This volition assistance to get rid of the odor and the dog's attraction to the surface area.^[six]
   • Urine has a potent smell of ammonia that attracts dogs to smell and mark with their own. For the latter, some training pads are sprayed with ammonia to encourage a puppy to become there.
   • Y'all tin can besides use white vinegar to counteract the odour of ammonia.

1. 1

   Limit the dog's area. It will be easier to go on a close centre on your puppy if you limit the dog to a certain area of your home. You can do this past endmost doors and using baby gates.^[7]

   • If your dog is bars to a smaller area, you will exist able to find it constantly to decide if it needs to get outside.
   • The surface area should be large plenty for the puppy to play in, simply minor enough that you can see information technology at all times. A small room or sectioned off expanse of a room is ideal.
   • Be sure to pick an expanse that has fast, like shooting fish in a barrel access to the outdoors. A room with a door leading direct exterior is best.
   • Picking an surface area that is easy to clean is also a good idea. There will be accidents in the early stages of training.

2. 2

   Keep your puppy on a short leash. ^[8] Keeping the canis familiaris on a leash, fifty-fifty while indoors, allows yous to move more freely while still keeping a close eye on your puppy.^[9]

   • With your dog on a leash, you can move from room to room and go on your puppy with you. This way, in that location will never be a time you can't see it.
   • Having the dog already on a leash as well means that y'all can more apace have it exterior when necessary.

3. three

   Use a crate when y'all can't watch the dog. When y'all go out habitation or are unable to watch your puppy, using a crate can be an effective way to assist potty train.^[x] Your puppy will learn to view the crate as its "dwelling" and will be reluctant to soil their area. ^[11]

   • The crate should be simply big enough for the dog to stand, lie down and turn around. If the crate is too large, the dog may utilize i expanse every bit a bathroom and some other expanse for sleeping.^[12]
   • Limit the amount of time that the dog spends in the crate to less than four hours at any one time. ^[13]

1. ane

   Be consistent. Existence consistent is one of the keys to potty preparation. When taking your puppy outside information technology is best to always utilize the same door. You should e'er take the canis familiaris to the same spot and use the same command to assist it to acquaintance the expanse with the appropriate action.

   • Take your puppy exterior first thing in the morning and afterwards every meal. Take your dog exterior anytime you come habitation or have them out of the crate. Let your puppy out after playing or drinking water, after napping, and just earlier bedtime.^[14]
   • With very immature puppies, and in the early on stages of training, you can too try taking the domestic dog out every xx minutes or so, when possible. This may aid to avert accidents and also give you more chances to praise your dog for going in the correct place.^[xv]
   • Regular walks tin too help to encourage the dog to go.

2. 2

   Learn how oft your dog needs to get. Pay close attention to how frequently your puppy needs to urinate. This will help you to acquire their routine and predict when they need to take a trip outside.^[16]

3. 3

   Schedule trips outside effectually repast times. ^[17] Keeping a regular feeding schedule will help with a regular potty schedule.^[xviii] Puppies will usually need to go immediately later eating.

   • Taking your pup out afterward every repast will assist to reinforce the idea of where they are supposed to go while minimizing the mess.

Add New Question

• Question

  Can an 8-week old puppy be potty trained?

  

  Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the Academy of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinarian medicine and surgery. She has worked at the aforementioned animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.

  

  Veterinarian

  Expert Answer

  Pups get-go to get an awareness of a full bladder at around 8 weeks of age. Before that, they have no ability to control when or where they pee. All the same, sensation is the commencement footstep on a long journeying, so, by all means, offset potty training but don't expect besides much.

• Question

  What is the easiest way to potty train a puppy?

  

  Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over thirty years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same fauna clinic in her hometown for over twenty years.

  

  Veterinarian

  Expert Answer

  Consistency is crucial. This may mean taking time off work to be at that place to take the pup exterior every twenty-30 minutes when they are awake. Crate training volition besides help the 'penny drop' as it teaches the pup to hold on until taken outside. Then, be sure to stay with the pup in the k so you are there to reinforce how clever they are when they practice go in the right place.

• Question

  How do you train a puppy to pee and poop outside?

  

  Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a caste in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the aforementioned animate being clinic in her hometown for over xx years.

  

  Veterinarian

  Expert Respond

  Choose an appropriate toilet spot and take the pup there afterwards a meal when they are more than likely to need to go. Ignore the pup, so they don't get distracted, and wait for them to squat. So praise the pup and say their cue words, such as 'Toilet'. Keep taking them to the toilet spot every 20-thirty minutes when they're awake.

• Question

  How do I potty train a puppy in winter?

  

  Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the aforementioned animal dispensary in her hometown for over 20 years.

  

  Veterinarian

  Expert Answer

  Wintertime throws in an added level of difficulty when the conditions is bad. I would suggest choosing a toilet spot close to the business firm that'south sheltered from the wind, rain, and snowfall. At least bad weather condition will help focus the pup's mind on the business at hand!

• Question

  Is it difficult to business firm railroad train a puppy?

  

  David Levin is the Owner of Denizen Hound, a professional person dog walking business organisation based in the San Francisco Bay Area. With over 9 years of professional person domestic dog walking and training feel, David's business has been voted the "Best Dog Walker SF" by Creature of the Bay for 2019, 2018, and 2017. Denizen Hound has also been ranked #1 Dog Walker by the SF Examiner and A-List in 2017, 2016, 2015. Citizen Hound prides themselves on their customer service, care, skill, and reputation.

  

  Professional Dog Trainer

  Expert Answer

  At times. However, establishing a routine for taking your puppy exterior throughout the twenty-four hours will help.

• Question

  My dog keeps peeing everywhere constantly. How tin can I cease that? He never listens to my commands.

  

  Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinarian surgery and companion fauna practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a caste in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same beast clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.

  

  Veterinarian

  Expert Answer

  It'south not so much the dog doesn't listen, more that he doesn't empathize what y'all want him to exercise. Become back to basics and don't punish him when he toilets indoors. Double your vigilance and have every opportunity to put him exterior to toilet. The crucial affair is to exist nowadays when he does toilet in the correct place, and then that yous can reward him. This makes him keener to repeat the performance to get another treat. Conversely, if y'all have been telling him off for indoor accidents he may already feel inhibited about going to the toilet in your presence, including when he goes outdoors. This is i reason why information technology'southward of import non to punish for inappropriate toileting.

• Question

  What do I exercise if my puppy keeps pooping or peeing when I already used the way above?

  

  Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion creature practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the aforementioned fauna dispensary in her hometown for over 20 years.

  

  Veterinarian

  Expert Respond

  Be persistent! Brand sure the puppy doesn't get the opportunity to pee and poop past using a leash indoors or confining him to a crate when you're out. Depending on the puppies age, pop him outside every twenty - 30 minutes, so there's a greater chance of him toileting exterior (by blow at first.) In addition, get rid of any scent markers he's left past peeing or pooping indoors, as these will draw him back to the same spot. This means cleaning the area daily, for 2- 3 weeks afterward he last pooped there to fully get rid of any lingering smell that the canis familiaris can detect.

• Question

  Should I go on my puppy on a leash even indoors?

  

  David Levin is the Owner of Citizen Hound, a professional dog walking business based in the San Francisco Bay Expanse. With over 9 years of professional domestic dog walking and training experience, David'due south business has been voted the "All-time Domestic dog Walker SF" by Beast of the Bay for 2019, 2018, and 2017. Citizen Hound has also been ranked #i Dog Walker by the SF Examiner and A-List in 2017, 2016, 2015. Citizen Hound prides themselves on their client service, care, skill, and reputation.

  

  Professional Dog Trainer

  Proficient Answer

  It might seem unnecessary, just during the beginning of potty grooming, information technology tin can be very helpful to continue your puppy on a leash as much as possible, including when you're inside. Doing and so lets you lot control where they are able to go to the bathroom and when.

• Question

  How long does it take to potty railroad train a puppy?

  

  This respond was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.

  

  wikiHow Staff Editor

  Staff Respond

  Getting a puppy completely potty trained may accept up to four-half-dozen months. Notwithstanding, it depends on the puppy and how much time you have to devote to the grooming process each day. If y'all're able to consistently take the puppy out throughout the day, you may be able to go it done in a few weeks.

• Question

  How tin you potty train a puppy when you work?

  

  This reply was written by i of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.

  

  wikiHow Staff Editor

  Staff Respond

  When you have to get out the puppy lone, you lot'll need to confine information technology to a crate. This will prevent the puppy from peeing and pooping all over your home, and will too assistance teach it control, since it won't desire to soil the crate. However, young puppies demand frequent bathroom breaks, then you'll also need to inquire a friend or pet-sitter to stop by and let the puppy out throughout the day until it'due south quondam plenty to become for longer stretches without needing to use the bathroom.

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• Keep an centre on your dog when you let it out to get to the bathroom. Give it a treat when it uses the right area to reinforce the beliefs.

• Don't go inside till the puppy goes to the bath. Going inside as well early will show the puppy that it doesn't matter where they employ the bathroom.

• Act enthusiastic and show the play a trick on to the puppy. For case, if you sit down so say sit, they will do the same.

• At the beginning of the potty-training procedure there may not be much of a recognizable routine. This is especially true with very young puppies. At this stage you may often take hold of them in the middle of going in an inappropriate place. In these situations, whether they are urinating or defecating, yous need to exist consistent in your actions.

• Like higher up, they say y'all should utilise puppy pads, but if you use puppy pads, information technology tricks their mind into thinking they can become potty in the firm. Do non use puppy pads!

• You lot can use potty training pads to give a puppy a place to go within. They are unremarkably scented in social club attract dogs to urinate on them. This can be an assistance in potty preparation and may seem necessary depending on your situation. But, it can also cause some problems that may prolong the training menstruum and make it more than hard. Using pads can misfile a puppy into thinking that it is OK to go within.

• Suppose you lot consistently praise your puppy for their actions, while potty training. Then say your dog has an blow. Do not praise yous dog immediately. Instead, take your domestic dog outside and look for information technology to go to the bathroom. When it finishes doing its business, accept it inside, and proceed it in a split room while yous clean up the mess. Later on this you lot should act disappointed in your dog, but but for a few minutes. Keep you and your dog motivated to potty train.

• Keeping a puppy tied to a leash when unintended can exist dangerous.

• There are several medical issues that can interfere with potty grooming. Dogs with a urinary tract infection (UTI) will urinate frequently in modest amounts, and will not have much control. You may likewise notice excessive licking of their genital region. If you find a change in the consistency of their stool, the cause could be a gastrointestinal issue. Some common causes in puppies are intestinal parasites, having eaten something not in their normal diet, or a sudden food modify. If a food change is necessary, practise information technology gradually over 5 to 7 days. If you doubtable any of these bug could exist a problem, you should consult with your veterinarian.^[19]

• At that place also behavioral issues that tin interfere with successful grooming. Urine marking is a normal dog behavior in which the animal will hike their leg and mark a certain area or object. With separation feet, the puppy may have accidents inside when you leave them at dwelling house alone. Some puppies go nervous or upset when their owners are away. Other puppies have a submissive or excitement urination problem. This causes them to spontaneously urinate during certain activities. Discuss these possibilities with your veterinarian or trainer if you're not getting positive results.^[xx]

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Article Summary X

To potty train a puppy, kickoff by choosing a designated potty spot outside and have your puppy in that location every time information technology goes to the bath. And then, cull a command you want to use to railroad train your puppy, like "go potty." When you go to the designated potty spot, say your control and wait for your puppy to relieve itself, fifty-fifty if it takes a while. Once it does, praise information technology and give information technology a care for. Proceed to do this every twenty-four hours and eventually your puppy volition larn to wait until information technology's outside before going to the bathroom. To learn more from our Veterinarian co-author, such equally how to know when your puppy needs to leave, keep reading the commodity!

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